A reference to the termination of pregnancy; abortion. Prefix denoting epithelium. Word Parts and Rules - Medical Terminology for Healthcare Professions The suffix ' -lysis ' means 'destruction, separation, or breakdown.'. Alternatively, the suffix may simply make the word a noun or adjective. If youve ever spent any time at the OB-GYNs office, even as a patient, you will probably recognize many of these female-related roots.
\n| Root Word | \nWhat It Means | \n
|---|---|
| Amni/o | \nAmnion | \n
| Cephal/o | \nHead | \n
| Cervic/o | \nCervix/neck | \n
| Chori/o | \nChorion | \n
| Colp/o | \nVagina | \n
| Culd/o | \nRetrouterine pouch (cul-de-sac) | \n
| Cyes/o, cyes/i | \nPregnancy | \n
| Embry/o | \nEmbryo | \n
| Endometri/o | \nEndometrium | \n
| Episi/o | \nVulva | \n
| Fet/o | \nFetus | \n
| Fimbri/o | \nFimbria | \n
| Galact/o | \nMilk | \n
| Genit/o | \nGenitalia | \n
| Gonad/o | \nOvaries | \n
| Gravida | \nPregnancy | \n
| Gynec/o, gyn/o | \nWoman, female | \n
| Hyster/o | \nUterus | \n
| Lact/o | \nMilk | \n
| Lapar/o | \nAbdomen | \n
| Mamm/o, mast/o | \nBreast | \n
| Men/o | \nMenstruation | \n
| Metr/o, metr/io | \nUterus | \n
| Mult/i | \nMany | \n
| My/o | \nMuscle | \n
| Myometri/o | \nMyometrium | \n
| Nat/o, nat/i | \nBirth | \n
| Null/i | \nNone | \n
| Olig/o | \nScanty | \n
| Omphal/o, umbilic/o | \nUmbilicus, navel | \n
| Oophor/o | \nOvary | \n
| Ov/o, ov/i, ovul/o | \nEgg, ovum | \n
| Papill/o | \nNipple | \n
| Pelv/i, pelv/o | \nPelvis | \n
| Perine/o | \nPerineum | \n
| Prim/i | \nFirst | \n
| Pseud/o | \nFalse | \n
| Puerper/o | \nChildbirth | \n
| Salping/o | \nFallopian tube | \n
| Umbilic/o | \nUmbilicus, navel | \n
| Uter/o | \nUterus | \n
| Vagin/o | \nVagina | \n
| Vulv/o | \nVulva | \n
There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here However, here is a diverse array of both anatomical and clinical words that will keep you in the know regarding this system.
\n- \n
Adnexa: Accessory parts of an organ
\n \n Anteversion: Forward tipping of the uterus
\n \n Coitus/copulation: Sexual intercourse
\n \n Estrogen: Hormone produced by the ovaries responsible for female sex characteristics and building of uterine lining during the menstrual cycle
\n \n Gynopathic: Pertaining to diseases of women
\n \n Hydrosalpinx: Water in the fallopian tube
\n \n Leukorrhea: White vaginal discharge, can sometimes contain white blood cells
\n \n Mastoptosis: Sagging breasts
\n \n Menarche: Beginning of menstruation
\n \n Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus
\n \n Oligomenorrhea: Scanty menstrual flow
\n \n Orifice: Opening
\n \n Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy
\n \n Puberty: Beginning of the fertile period when gametes are produced and secondary sex characteristics become evident
\n \n Retroversion: Abnormal tipping backward of the uterus
\n \n Salpingitis: Inflammation of fallopian tube
\n \n
Some medical terms are specific to the obstetrical nature of this system. Suffixes can alter the meaning of medical terms. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9294"}},{"authorId":33242,"name":"Jennifer L. Dorsey","slug":"jennifer-l-dorsey","description":"
Beverley Henderson, CMT-R, HRT has more than 40 years of experience in medical terminology and transcription as both an educator and manager. Medical Terminology: Female Reproductive Root Words and - dummies It is used to precisely describe the human body components, processes, illnesses, medical procedures, and pharmacology. Suffixes can alter the meaning of medical terms. Prefixes are placed at to anfang of a medical term. It is significant to cast and articulate prefixes incorrect. If youve ever spent any time at the OB-GYNs office, even as a patient, you will probably recognize many of these female-related roots. C. -esis. Common Medical Terminology list includes prefixes, suffixes - GlobalRPH Renal failure would be a condition of kidneys, and nephritis is also a condition, or inflammation, of the kidneys. But together, they produce a whole new being. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine. Medical terminology often uses words created using prefixes and suffixes in Latin and Ancient Greek. Suffixes in medical terms are common to English language suffixes. All Rights Reserved. Copyright 2021 GlobalRPH - Web Development by. By putting these terms together, you can better comprehend a condition or treatment. Medical Term Suffixes | -Graphy, -Rrhea, -Gram, -Rrhexix, -Rrhagia From Greek burs-, burso-. The diagnostic image produced by echocardiography. In the process of creating medical terminology, certain rules of language apply. Literally red skin, an inflammatory skin condition with intense and widespread reddening of the skin. a. Prostaglandins b. Estrogens c. Antifungals d. Here are some pertinent prefixes and suffixes. d. uterus (womb). Dummies helps everyone be more knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know. You may need to add filler words. Elevated levels of nitrogen wastes such as urea in the bloodstream. David McAuley, Pharm.D. It is important to spell and pronounce suffixes correctly. Edema usually affects the feet, ankles, and legs. First Semester Latin Exercises 2022 - MEDICAL UNIVERSITY - Studocu For example, if there is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines, this would be written as gastro- and enter- plus -itis, gastroenteritis. As such, medical terminology comprises the lexicon of labels for all known anatomical features, physiological processes, and medical interventions. Lymphedema - Localized swelling, of arms and legs, caused by impaired lymphatic circulation, Pulmonary edema - fluid build-up in the alveoli. C. hormone. Examples Anatomy (ana-tomy): the study of the physical structure of living organisms. Congenital displacement of an organ or a body part. Common Prefixes and Suffixes in Medical Terminology - dummies Separately, they dont make much sense. Erythropoiesis, the formation of red blood cells from multipotent hematopoietic stem cells; takes place in the yolk sac, spleen, and liver. A type of hypersensitivity, characterized by red, pink, or purple marks on the skin; caused by drug reactions, increased blood flow (hyperemia) in superficial capillaries, skin injury and autoimmune diseases. Anteversion: Forward tipping of the uterus, Estrogen: Hormone produced by the ovaries responsible for female sex characteristics and building of uterine lining during the menstrual cycle, Gynopathic: Pertaining to diseases of women, Hydrosalpinx: Water in the fallopian tube, Leukorrhea: White vaginal discharge, can sometimes contain white blood cells, Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus, Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy, Puberty: Beginning of the fertile period when gametes are produced and secondary sex characteristics become evident, Retroversion: Abnormal tipping backward of the uterus, Salpingitis: Inflammation of fallopian tube. Become an informed health-care consumer! Mature red blood cells (RBC); cellular components of blood, which give the blood its characteristic color and carry gases and nutrients throughout the human body. The study of an embryos development from a zygote to a multicellular organism. Menarche: Beginning of menstruation Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus Oligomenorrhea: Scanty menstrual flow Orifice: Opening Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy In the process of creating medical terminology, certain rules of language apply. De Medical Terminology Example to Use in . In this case, of course, its a word and not a baby. bronchus (large airway that leads from the trachea (windpipe) to a lung) bucc-, bucco-.
Beverley Henderson, CMT-R, HRT has more than 40 years of experience in medical terminology and transcription as both an educator and manager. If youll be spending any time in an OBs office, whether as an employee or patient, these are some handy terms to know:
\n- \n
Amnion: Membrane enveloping the fetus
\n \n Antepartum: Before birth, in relation to the mother
\n \n Chorion: Outermost extraembryonic membrane enveloping the fetus
\n \n Congenital anomaly: An abnormality or defect present at birth
\n \n Ectopic: Occurring away from a normal position
\n \n Ectopic pregnancy: Pregnancy occurring in the fallopian tube
\n \n Embryo: The product of conception up to the eight-week period of gestation
\n \n Fetus: The embryo from second month of pregnancy to delivery
\n \n Galactorrhea: Discharge of milk from the breast
\n \n Gestation: Period of time from fertilization to birth in a human pregnancy, approximately 40 weeks
\n \n Gravida: A pregnant female
\n \n Hyperemesis gravidarum: Excessive vomiting during pregnancy
\n \n Intrapartum: During labor and delivery, in relation to the mother
\n \n Lochia: The vaginal discharge after childbirth
\n \n Meconium: First stool of the newborn
\n \n Multigravida: Female who has been pregnant two or more times
\n \n Multipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring two or more times
\n \n Neonate: A newborn infant from birth to four weeks of age
\n \n Neonatologist: A physician specializing in neonatology
\n \n Neonatology: The study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders of the newborn infant up to one month of age
\n \n Nulligravida: Female who has never been pregnant
\n \n Nullipara: Female who has never given birth
\n \n Parturition: The act of giving birth
\n \n Postnatal: Period after birth, referring to the newborn
\n \n Postpartum: After delivery, in relation to the mother
\n \n Prenatal: Period before birth, referring to the fetus
\n \n Primigravida: Female who is pregnant for the first time
\n \n Primipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the first time
\n \n Pseudocyesis: False pregnancy
\n \n Puerpera: Female who has just given birth
\n \n Puerperium: Period after delivery until reproductive organs return to normal, about six to eight weeks
\n \n Quickening: Females first awareness of movement of fetus within the uterus, usually felt at 1620 weeks gestation
\n \n Secundigravida: Female pregnant for the second time
\n \n Secundipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the second time
\n \n
So, for lack of a better medical terminology metaphor, prefixes and suffixes combined with root words are kind of like ova and sperm. For example, if a word was to be formed to indicate a condition of kidneys, there are two primary roots one from Greek ( nephr(os)) and one from Latin (ren(es)). che rk; rk, -k plural archai -k : something that was in the beginning : a first principle: a in early Greek philosophy : a substance or primal element b in Aristotle : an actuating principle (as a cause) arche- 2 of 2 prefix : primitive : original archecentric archespore Word History Etymology Noun Suffixes are word parts that are located at the end of words. If youve ever spent any time at the OB-GYNs office, even as a patient, you will probably recognize many of these female-related roots.
\n| Root Word | \nWhat It Means | \n
|---|---|
| Amni/o | \nAmnion | \n
| Cephal/o | \nHead | \n
| Cervic/o | \nCervix/neck | \n
| Chori/o | \nChorion | \n
| Colp/o | \nVagina | \n
| Culd/o | \nRetrouterine pouch (cul-de-sac) | \n
| Cyes/o, cyes/i | \nPregnancy | \n
| Embry/o | \nEmbryo | \n
| Endometri/o | \nEndometrium | \n
| Episi/o | \nVulva | \n
| Fet/o | \nFetus | \n
| Fimbri/o | \nFimbria | \n
| Galact/o | \nMilk | \n
| Genit/o | \nGenitalia | \n
| Gonad/o | \nOvaries | \n
| Gravida | \nPregnancy | \n
| Gynec/o, gyn/o | \nWoman, female | \n
| Hyster/o | \nUterus | \n
| Lact/o | \nMilk | \n
| Lapar/o | \nAbdomen | \n
| Mamm/o, mast/o | \nBreast | \n
| Men/o | \nMenstruation | \n
| Metr/o, metr/io | \nUterus | \n
| Mult/i | \nMany | \n
| My/o | \nMuscle | \n
| Myometri/o | \nMyometrium | \n
| Nat/o, nat/i | \nBirth | \n
| Null/i | \nNone | \n
| Olig/o | \nScanty | \n
| Omphal/o, umbilic/o | \nUmbilicus, navel | \n
| Oophor/o | \nOvary | \n
| Ov/o, ov/i, ovul/o | \nEgg, ovum | \n
| Papill/o | \nNipple | \n
| Pelv/i, pelv/o | \nPelvis | \n
| Perine/o | \nPerineum | \n
| Prim/i | \nFirst | \n
| Pseud/o | \nFalse | \n
| Puerper/o | \nChildbirth | \n
| Salping/o | \nFallopian tube | \n
| Umbilic/o | \nUmbilicus, navel | \n
| Uter/o | \nUterus | \n
| Vagin/o | \nVagina | \n
| Vulv/o | \nVulva | \n
There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here However, here is a diverse array of both anatomical and clinical words that will keep you in the know regarding this system.
\n- \n
Adnexa: Accessory parts of an organ
\n \n Anteversion: Forward tipping of the uterus
\n \n Coitus/copulation: Sexual intercourse
\n \n Estrogen: Hormone produced by the ovaries responsible for female sex characteristics and building of uterine lining during the menstrual cycle
\n \n Gynopathic: Pertaining to diseases of women
\n \n Hydrosalpinx: Water in the fallopian tube
\n \n Leukorrhea: White vaginal discharge, can sometimes contain white blood cells
\n \n Mastoptosis: Sagging breasts
\n \n Menarche: Beginning of menstruation
\n \n Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus
\n \n Oligomenorrhea: Scanty menstrual flow
\n \n Orifice: Opening
\n \n Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy
\n \n Puberty: Beginning of the fertile period when gametes are produced and secondary sex characteristics become evident
\n \n Retroversion: Abnormal tipping backward of the uterus
\n \n Salpingitis: Inflammation of fallopian tube
\n \n
Some medical terms are specific to the obstetrical nature of this system. Master today's medical vocabulary. Electronystagmography (ENG) is a test to the vestibulo-ocular reflex of an individual; done especially to evaluate nystagmus or dancing eyes and balance disorders such as vertigo. Prefix denoting porous or sieve. An abnormal burning, prickling, or numbness felt in the extremities with no apparent physical cause. Prefix denoting outer, outside, or away from. Prefix denoting work. Quick Introduction- provides an overview and introduction to medical terminology. The study of the origin of words is called etymology. There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here However, here is a diverse array of both anatomical and clinical words that will keep you in the know regarding this system. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'. The medical term is divided into word parts: roots or combing forms and a suffix, each element with its own definition. Suffixes in medical terms are common to English language suffixes. Prefix denoting out, out of place, outside, or away from. A somatosensory disorder characterized by an increased sensitivity to pain, heat, cold, or touch. " Arthro- " refers to joint, so arthrocentesis is the puncture of a joint especially for the aspiration of fluid from the joint space. By entering your email address and clicking the Submit button, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy & to receive electronic communications from Dummies.com, which may include marketing promotions, news and updates. 14 The Reproductive Systems Apply Yours 30 terms Scarleth89 From Greek, Prefix denoting good, normal, proper, or well, Prefix denoting outer, outside, or away from, Prefixes denoting position and/or direction, Instruments, surgical, and diagnostic procedures, HONcode standard for trust- worthy health, 7 Natural Remedies for Rheumatoid Arthritis, How Prenatal Counseling Can Help You Through Pregnancy. Whereas the prefix gives you a clue into what to expect in a word's meaning, the suffix pulls no punches and tells you what is happening with a specific body part or system. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9294"}},{"authorId":9295,"name":"Jennifer L. Dorsey","slug":"jennifer-lee-dorsey","description":"Jennifer L. Dorsey, PhD, has coauthored, revised, and ghostwritten books in the medical, business, and personal growth categories for more than 20 years. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Malignancy or cancer of blood or bone marrow, caused by the rapid overproduction of white blood cells (WBC). In English, the most common vowel used in the formation of the combining form is the letter -o-, added to the word root. Suffix: The suffix appears at the end of a term and may indicate a specialty, test, procedure, function, disorder, or status. Denoting the esophagus, a hollow, muscular tube of the digestive system, about 24 cm long, which connects the pharynx to the stomach. Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean - MedlinePlus Search medical terms and abbreviations with the most up-to-date and comprehensive medical dictionary from the reference experts at Merriam-Webster. B. clavicle. Combining forms meaning primordial, ancestral, first, chief, or extreme. Surgical incision of the eschar. However, it can occur in any part of the body. If youll be spending any time in an OBs office, whether as an employee or patient, these are some handy terms to know:
\n- \n
Amnion: Membrane enveloping the fetus
\n \n Antepartum: Before birth, in relation to the mother
\n \n Chorion: Outermost extraembryonic membrane enveloping the fetus
\n \n Congenital anomaly: An abnormality or defect present at birth
\n \n Ectopic: Occurring away from a normal position
\n \n Ectopic pregnancy: Pregnancy occurring in the fallopian tube
\n \n Embryo: The product of conception up to the eight-week period of gestation
\n \n Fetus: The embryo from second month of pregnancy to delivery
\n \n Galactorrhea: Discharge of milk from the breast
\n \n Gestation: Period of time from fertilization to birth in a human pregnancy, approximately 40 weeks
\n \n Gravida: A pregnant female
\n \n Hyperemesis gravidarum: Excessive vomiting during pregnancy
\n \n Intrapartum: During labor and delivery, in relation to the mother
\n \n Lochia: The vaginal discharge after childbirth
\n \n Meconium: First stool of the newborn
\n \n Multigravida: Female who has been pregnant two or more times
\n \n Multipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring two or more times
\n \n Neonate: A newborn infant from birth to four weeks of age
\n \n Neonatologist: A physician specializing in neonatology
\n \n Neonatology: The study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders of the newborn infant up to one month of age
\n \n Nulligravida: Female who has never been pregnant
\n \n Nullipara: Female who has never given birth
\n \n Parturition: The act of giving birth
\n \n Postnatal: Period after birth, referring to the newborn
\n \n Postpartum: After delivery, in relation to the mother
\n \n Prenatal: Period before birth, referring to the fetus
\n \n Primigravida: Female who is pregnant for the first time
\n \n Primipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the first time
\n \n Pseudocyesis: False pregnancy
\n \n Puerpera: Female who has just given birth
\n \n Puerperium: Period after delivery until reproductive organs return to normal, about six to eight weeks
\n \n Quickening: Females first awareness of movement of fetus within the uterus, usually felt at 1620 weeks gestation
\n \n Secundigravida: Female pregnant for the second time
\n \n Secundipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the second time
\n \n
Beverley Henderson, CMT-R, HRT has more than 40 years of experience in medical terminology and transcription as both an educator and manager. The medical term for swelling, puffiness, or fluid retention; also referred to as hydropsy. The study of causes, as in the causes of a disease or an abnormality. The medical term for swelling, puffiness, or fluid retention; also referred to as hydropsy. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia Medical terminology - Wikipedia Suffixes. The word form spir/o refers to A. bacteria. Gram-positive, facultative anaerobic bacteria present in the intestinal tract. Why is there a 'd' in 'fridge' but not in 'refrigerator'? Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. Exophthalmia can be congenital and familial, or due to pathology, such as Graves disease or tumors. Otherwise, it may define whether the word is a noun, verb, or adjective. Biology Suffix Definition: -otomy, -tomy - ThoughtCo One moose, two moose. b. menstruation. Medical Term Suffixes | Ectomy, Plasty, Otomy, Desis, Pexy & Stomy Suffixes in medical terms are common to English language suffixes. You can learn more about Greek and Latin root words here. The result is the formation of a new term with a vowel attached (word root + vowel) called a combining form. Suffixes can alter the meaning of medical terms. In forming or understanding a word root, one needs a basic comprehension of the terms and the source language. De Medical Term Prefix with Mnemonic. [Solved] Medical terminology prefix meaning | Course Hero Polycythemia, or erythrocytosis, an increase in hemoglobin, hematocrit, and the number of circulating erythrocytes (RBCs); a type of blood cancer. Enable cookies for this site and well track your scores! Your knowledge of these word elements and how they are combined to form common medical terms should make even the most complicated medical terminology decipherable. Ectopic or tubal pregnancy, when an embryo implants outside the uterus, in one of the fallopian tubes. Suffixes. A widely used surgical procedure that employs alternating current at radiofrequency levels to cut, coagulate or dessicate tissues. Exophthalmia, also called proptosis, or exorbitism, the abnormal protrusion of one or both eyeballs outwards. Although it is technically considered acceptable to create hybrid words, it is strongly preferred not to mix different lingual roots. D. coil. Medical roots generally go together according to language: Greek prefixes go with Greek suffixes and Latin prefixes with Latin suffixes. Suffixes are categorized as either (1) needing the combining form, or (2) not needing the combining form since they start with a vowel.